What Makes the World Happy?

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The UN Sustainable Development Solutions Network (SDSN) develops a yearly World Happiness Report, which is a survey of the state of global happiness, and ranks the world's countries by their happiness levels. Below, you can visualize these data and learn about the happiest countries.

How Are Happiness Scores Calculated?

The data used in this visualization come from the Gallup World Poll (GWP), which ranks countries based on answers to the main life evaluation question asked in the poll. This question is called the Cantril ladder, and asks respondents to think of a ladder, where the best possible life would be a 10, and the worst a 0. They then rate their own lives on that 0 to 10 scale. You can learn more about the Gallup World Poll here.

In addition to using the Gallup weights to calculate a happiness score, the contributions of six factors – Family, GDP per Capita, Health, Freedom, Generosity, and Trust – when making life evaluations are calculated.


Family (Social Support) πŸ‘¨β€πŸ‘©β€πŸ‘§

The estimated extent to which Family contributes to the calculation of the Happiness Score.

Equal to the national average of the responses to the GWP question β€œIf you were in trouble, do you have relatives or friends you can count on to help you whenever you need them, or not?”

GDP per Capita πŸ’°

The estimated extent to which GDP per Capita contributes to the calculation of the Happiness Score.

GDP per capita is in terms of Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) adjusted to constant 2011 international dollars.


Health πŸ₯

The estimated extent to which Health (Life Expectancy) contributes to the calculation of the Happiness Score.

The time series of healthy life expectancy at birth are constructed based on data from the World Health Organization and World Development Indicators.

Freedom πŸ”“

The estimated extent to which Freedom contributes to the calculation of the Happiness Score.

Equal to the national average of binary responses to the GWP question β€œAre you satisfied or dissatisfied with your freedom to choose what you do with your life?”


Generosity πŸ’œ

The estimated extent to which Generosity contributes to the calculation of the Happiness Score.

Equal to the residual of regressing the national average of GWP responses to the question β€œHave you donated money to a charity in the past month?” on GDP per capita.


Trust βœ‹πŸΌ

The estimated extent to which Trust contributes to the calculation of the Happiness Score.

Perceptions of corruption (Trust) are the average of binary answers to two GWP questions: β€œIs corruption widespread throughout the government or not?” and β€œIs corruption widespread within businesses or not?”

Dystopia Residual πŸŒ‹

Each country is compared against a hypothetical nation called Dystopia. Dystopia represents the lowest national averages for each of the six key variables and is, along with residual error, used as a regression benchmark.

What Makes Countries Happy?

In the interactive bubble chart below, you can see the estimated extent to which these six factors bring happiness to countries around the world. Use the slider to see data for different years, hover over a bubble to see details about the country, or select a filter to view the graph corresponding to that factor.

America Europe Africa Asia/Oceania


Top 10 Countries

In the following slope graph, you can see how the top 10 happiest countries have ranked over the past three years.

The State of Happiness in 2017

The choropleth map below shows happiness levels for the year 2017. The happiest countries are colored darker, while the least happy are colored lighter. Countries not ranked are colored gray.



World Happiness on the News


Bloomberg

"Money doesn't buy happiness (in America)."

Business Insider

"People in the happiest countries in the world trust their governments and businesses, see themselves as free to make life decisions, and say they have good social support."

CNN

"Happiness isn't just about money, although it's part of it."





So, what makes YOU happy?

Share your answer below and let me know! Once I've received enough submissions, I'll share another visualization with the most popular responses.

Made with πŸ’› by Alejandrina PatrΓ³n

Source Code | Data | World Happiness Report